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【Seoul, South】Melasma: Laser Treatment is the Foundation… Key is Restoring the Skin Environment

Editor’s Note

**Editor’s Note:** This article highlights key insights from the 27th Summer Conference of the Korean Society for Laser Dermatology and Aesthetic Medicine, focusing on Dr. Choi Cheon-pil’s presentation on melasma treatment. The piece underscores the foundational role of laser therapy while emphasizing the critical importance of restoring the skin environment for effective, long-term results.

Melasma: Laser Treatment is the Foundation… Key is Restoring the Skin Environment

The Korean Society for Laser Dermatology and Aesthetic Medicine held its ’27th Summer Conference’ on the 19th at Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital. During the conference, experts delivered lectures on various topics based on their clinical research and experience.

Dr. Choi Cheon-pil of Sky Feel Dermatology Clinic introduced a melasma treatment strategy centered on energy-based devices (EBD).

“While combining drug therapy can be helpful in melasma treatment, in actual clinical practice, drug therapy alone often fails to achieve sufficient results. Rather than relying on medication, melasma treatment should fundamentally be centered on energy-based devices,” Dr. Choi emphasized.

He pointed out that one reason melasma treatment is difficult is that the laser procedure can increase melasma activity, leading to side effects. Although repeated procedures may reduce pigmentation, if melasma becomes activated, treatment becomes more challenging, and natural recovery or drug therapy alone is insufficient.

Dr. Choi particularly stressed that the goal of melasma treatment goes beyond simply removing pigmentation. It involves improving the dermal environment to lower melasma activity, reduce inflammatory cytokines, and manage the long-term risk of recurrence.

To this end, Dr. Choi introduced dual laser toning, which sequentially uses a Q-switched 1064nm Nd:YAG laser and a long-pulse 1064nm Nd:YAG laser.

“This treatment method helps improve the dermal environment along with pigmentation treatment. When combined with a vascular laser (PDL) as needed, it can also be effective for treating recurrent melasma,” Dr. Choi explained.

Furthermore, noting recent research suggesting that senescent cells play a significant role in the chronicity of melasma, he added that fractional radiofrequency microneedling (FRM) can also aid in improving the dermal environment and restoring normal cells.

“In melasma treatment, the process of restoring the skin environment is more important than removing pigmentation. A customized treatment strategy centered on EBD, tailored to the patient’s condition, is necessary,” Dr. Choi emphasized.
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⏰ Published on: July 19, 2026